Cyprus vs US EB-5: Golden Visa Programmes Compared
The lowest qualifying amount is €300,000 in Cyprus and $800,000 in United States. Here is how the two programmes differ on time in the country, the path to citizenship and processing, side by side.
Open
Cyprus
€300,000minimum
Permanent Residence Permit by Investment (Regulation 6(2))
Read the Cyprus guide →At a glance
| Cyprus | US EB-5 | |
|---|---|---|
| Programme | Permanent Residence Permit by Investment (Regulation 6(2)) | EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program |
| Status | Open at €300,000 under criteria revised in May 2023; in September 2026 the government said it will tighten the scheme before Cyprus joins Schengen | Regional centre authorisation runs to 30 September 2027; grandfathering closes 30 September 2026 |
| Lowest qualifying amount | €300,000 | $800,000 |
| Time you must spend there | Visit at least once every 2 years | Must maintain US permanent residence |
| Route to citizenship | About 8 years of actual residence, plus B1 Greek and a civics exam | Naturalisation possible 5 years after the green card |
| Typical processing | Officially about 2 months | I-526E commonly 1-2 years, then the visa queue |
| Main routes |
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Which is cheaper, Cyprus or US EB-5?
The lowest qualifying amount is €300,000 in Cyprus and $800,000 in United States. The cheapest route is not always the practical one: some low-entry routes are donations or contributions you never get back, while others are investments that can lose value independently of the permit. Add government fees, legal costs and, where relevant, family members before comparing totals.
How much time do you have to spend in each?
Cyprus: Visit at least once every 2 years. United States: Must maintain US permanent residence. A permit that asks for little time in the country is convenient, but a path to citizenship usually depends on genuinely living there.
Which leads to citizenship?
Cyprus: About 8 years of actual residence, plus B1 Greek and a civics exam. United States: Naturalisation possible 5 years after the green card. Naturalisation rules are set separately from the investment programme and can change while you are part of the way through.
The biggest caveat for each
Cyprus: The criteria are set by cabinet decision rather than law, and the current version is their fourth revision; in September 2026 ministers announced a tightening ahead of Schengen entry and a review of around 12,000 permits issued since 2013, with no new terms published yet.
US EB-5: Amounts face their first inflation adjustment on 1 January 2027 and regional centre authorisation expires on 30 September 2027 unless Congress renews it.
More programme comparisons
Information reflects our own independent research as understood in September 2026. These rules change often and differ by nationality. Plain Investor does not sell or advise on any programme. This is general information, not legal, immigration or tax advice; check the official government source and a licensed immigration lawyer before committing money.