Plain Investor
Programme comparison · as understood in September 2026

Hungary vs Switzerland: Golden Visa Programmes Compared

The lowest qualifying amount is €250,000 in Hungary and CHF 435,000 annual tax base in Switzerland. Here is how the two programmes differ on time in the country, the path to citizenship and processing, side by side.

Open

Hungary

€250,000minimum

Guest Investor Residence Programme

Read the Hungary guide →

Restricted

Switzerland

CHF 435,000 annual tax baseminimum

Expenditure-based (lump-sum) taxation — no formal investment programme

Read the Switzerland guide →

At a glance

HungarySwitzerland
ProgrammeGuest Investor Residence ProgrammeExpenditure-based (lump-sum) taxation — no formal investment programme
StatusProperty purchase route abolished by decree in December 2024, before it ever openedNo golden visa exists; lump-sum taxation abolished at cantonal level in five cantons
Lowest qualifying amount€250,000CHF 435,000 annual tax base
Time you must spend thereNo minimum staySwitzerland must be the genuine centre of your life
Route to citizenshipGenerally 8 years of actual residence, plus examsTen years of residence, then discretionary
Typical processing21-day statutory decision deadline on a complete fileSeveral months; cantonal decision plus federal approval
Main routes
  • Real-estate fund units — €250,000
  • Higher-education donation — €1,000,000
  • Federal minimum tax base — CHF 435,000 (2026)
  • Seven times rent or rental value — where higher
  • Cantonal minimum bases — often well above the federal floor
  • Fiscal-interest permit, non-EU — cantonal discretion

Which is cheaper, Hungary or Switzerland?

The lowest qualifying amount is €250,000 in Hungary and CHF 435,000 annual tax base in Switzerland. The cheapest route is not always the practical one: some low-entry routes are donations or contributions you never get back, while others are investments that can lose value independently of the permit. Add government fees, legal costs and, where relevant, family members before comparing totals.

How much time do you have to spend in each?

Hungary: No minimum stay. Switzerland: Switzerland must be the genuine centre of your life. A permit that asks for little time in the country is convenient, but a path to citizenship usually depends on genuinely living there.

Which leads to citizenship?

Hungary: Generally 8 years of actual residence, plus exams. Switzerland: Ten years of residence, then discretionary. Naturalisation rules are set separately from the investment programme and can change while you are part of the way through.

The biggest caveat for each

Hungary: One of the three announced routes was cancelled by decree days before it opened, so the remaining two could be changed or withdrawn with equally little warning.

Switzerland: Cantonal politics is the main risk, since five cantons have already abolished the regime by popular vote and nothing stops others from doing the same.

More programme comparisons

Information reflects our own independent research as understood in September 2026. These rules change often and differ by nationality. Plain Investor does not sell or advise on any programme. This is general information, not legal, immigration or tax advice; check the official government source and a licensed immigration lawyer before committing money.